Tomato Planting Guide

Here's a complete guide on when to plant tomatoes by region. Please note that the information provided is a general guideline, and it's always recommended to check with local gardening resources or consult with experienced gardeners in your specific area for the most accurate planting dates.

  1. Northern Regions (US, Canada, Northern Europe):
    • Plant tomatoes indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost date in your area.
    • Transplant seedlings outdoors after the danger of frost has passed and the soil temperature has reached around 60°F (15°C), typically in late spring or early summer.
    • Recommended planting time: Late April to early June.

  2. Southern Regions (US, Southern Europe, Australia):
    • Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before the last frost date, or purchase seedlings from local nurseries.
    • Transplant outdoors when soil temperatures consistently reach 60°F (15°C) and there is no risk of frost.
    • Recommended planting time: Late winter to early spring.

  3. Coastal/Moderate Regions (US West Coast, Mediterranean, South Africa):
    • Start seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost date or purchase seedlings.
    • Transplant outdoors after the risk of frost has passed and soil temperatures are consistently above 50°F (10°C).
    • Recommended planting time: Late March to early May.

  4. Tropical Regions (South America, Southeast Asia, Caribbean):
    • In tropical regions, tomatoes can be grown year-round.
    • Start seeds indoors anytime or purchase seedlings.
    • Transplant outdoors during the cooler and drier months to avoid excessive heat stress.
    • Recommended planting time: Varies by specific location; consult local resources for the best timing.

  5. Arid/Desert Regions (Southwest US, Middle East):
    • Plant tomatoes in early spring when the soil temperature reaches around 60°F (15°C).
    • Provide shade and adequate water during hot summer months.
    • Recommended planting time: Late February to early April.

  6. Mountainous Regions (High altitudes):
    • Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before the last frost date.
    • Transplant outdoors when the danger of frost has passed and the soil temperature reaches around 60°F (15°C).
    • Recommended planting time: Late May to early July, depending on elevation.

Remember, these guidelines are approximate and can vary based on microclimates, specific varieties, and local weather conditions. It's important to monitor your local weather forecasts, soil temperatures, and consult gardening resources in your region for the most accurate information. Happy tomato gardening!